Childbirth Classes: Everything You Need to Know as a New Mom

Childbirth can be both exciting and overwhelming. Whether you're having your first child or your fifth child, childbirth classes are a great way to ease your worries and help you feel more prepared. Childbirth classes are specifically designed to provide support and guidance, and they can give you the knowledge and confidence you need for a successful labor and delivery experience.

There are many different types of childbirth classes, each with its unique approach and philosophy. Some of the most popular classes include Lamaze, Bradley, and Hypnobirthing.

Lamaze classes focus on techniques to help manage pain during labor such as relaxation and breathing, massage, and positions that promote comfort and progress. These classes also cover important topics like the stages of labor, medical interventions, breastfeeding, and postpartum recovery. Lamaze classes are generally offered in group settings, but private classes are available.

Bradley classes emphasize a “natural” approach to childbirth and focus on preparing parents for an unmedicated birth. These classes are based on the philosophy that childbirth is a natural process that can be achieved without medication or medical intervention. Other topics typically covered are nutrition, exercise, breastfeeding, and postpartum care. Unlike Lamaze classes, which are usually offered in a group setting, Bradley classes are generally taught in a private setting to allow for more personalized instruction. 

Hypnobirthing classes focus on self-hypnosis techniques, such as relaxation and visualization, to help reduce anxiety and promote relaxation during labor. Hypnobirthing is based on the belief that fear and tension during labor can cause physical pain and complications and that by relaxing and focusing on positive affirmations, you may be able to reduce pain and have a more comfortable, peaceful birth experience. Hypnobirthing classes typically cover a range of topics, including breathing techniques, relaxation exercises, visualization, affirmations, and the role of a birth partner in supporting the birthing person. Classes also provide information about staying healthy during pregnancy, the physiology of childbirth, medical interventions, and postpartum recovery.

Hospital and birth center classes are also available for expectant parents. These classes are typically offered by nurses, midwives, or doulas, and cover a wide range of topics, including the stages of labor, medical interventions, pain-management techniques, breastfeeding, and postpartum care. Classes may be offered in group or private settings, and many hospitals and birth centers provide tours of their facilities so parents can become familiar with the birthing environment. 

One of the benefits of taking childbirth classes at a hospital or birth center is that you and your birth partner can learn about the specific practices and protocols of the facility where you plan to give birth (from where to park to when an intervention might occur to how long you’ll stay). This can help you feel more prepared for the birthing process and may also help you make more informed decisions about your care.

Online childbirth classes can be a great option if you and your birth partner have busy schedules or live in an area where in-person classes aren't available. These may be offered in a self-paced video series or live format, and many classes provide access to expert instructors who can answer questions and provide personalized feedback. While online childbirth classes may not offer the same level of in-person support and interaction as traditional classes, they provide a convenient and accessible option.

What will you learn in childbirth classes?

Birthing classes are designed to educate expectant parents on the physiological, emotional, and practical aspects of labor, delivery, and early parenting. The various types of births available may be covered, including medicated, unmedicated, hospital, birthing center, water birth, and home birth. By exploring each option, you can make decisions that are right for you and your baby.

Here are some of the topics that you can expect to learn in a typical childbirth class:

1. Stages of labor: Understanding the different stages of labor, including early labor, active labor, transition, and the pushing phase, can help parents know what to expect during the birth process.
   
   
2. Pain-management techniques: Pain is a common experience during labor, and childbirth classes offer a range of techniques to help manage discomfort. These may include breathing exercises, relaxation techniques, massage, and positioning as well as any medicine that may be available to you during labor and delivery.
   
   
3. Medical options and interventions: Childbirth classes also cover medical interventions that may be used during labor, such as epidurals, inductions, and cesarean sections.
   
   
4. Postpartum recovery: The postpartum period can be difficult, and childbirth classes offer education on topics like postpartum healing, postpartum depression, breastfeeding, and newborn care.
   
   
5. Partner support: Childbirth classes often include instruction on the role of birth partners in labor and delivery. This may include tips on advocating for the birthing person and providing emotional support and physical comfort measures.
   
   
6. Hospital procedures: If you plan to give birth in a hospital, childbirth classes may cover hospital policies, such as visiting hours, discharge procedures, and parking.

Childbirth classes provide you with the knowledge and tools you need to feel confident, informed, and prepared for the birth of your child. Whether you choose to take classes online, at a hospital, or with a private instructor, investing in childbirth education can help you have a more positive birth experience.

How much are childbirth classes?

The cost of childbirth classes can vary widely depending on the provider, location, and duration of the class. Childbirth class fees may be anywhere from $50 to $200, while a series of classes can range from $100 to $500 or more. 

Some classes may be covered by insurance or are eligible to be covered by your FSA/HSA, so check with your provider to see if you have any options for reimbursement. 

Additionally, some hospitals and community organizations offer free or low-cost classes for those who qualify. Talk with your doctor or midwife about options for classes that align with your values and fit within your budget.

When should you take childbirth classes?

Most instructors recommend waiting until the third trimester. Waiting can help ensure that the information is fresh in your mind when you go into labor, and you may be better equipped to make informed decisions about your birth preferences. Some providers may offer classes specifically designed for “latecomers” or refresher courses for those who have previously given birth.

How to pick your birthing class

When it comes to finding the right childbirth class, there are several factors to consider. Start by asking your healthcare provider for recommendations, as they may have a list of trusted instructors. You can also search online for classes in your area and read reviews from other parents who have taken them. Local Facebook mom groups can be a great resource. 

Consider the format and content of the class, as well as the qualifications and experience of the instructor. Additionally, consider the cost and location of the class, as well as any scheduling conflicts or accessibility issues that may affect your ability to attend. 

Tips for making the most out of childbirth classes

To make the most out of your childbirth classes, here are some tips to keep in mind:

1. Take notes: Bring a notebook or use your phone to take notes during the class. This can help you remember important information and techniques you can use during labor and delivery.
   
   
2. Ask questions: Don't be afraid to ask your instructor questions. They are there to help you prepare for the birth of your baby.
   
   
3. Practice at home: Take the techniques and exercises you learn in class, like breathing techniques, and practice them at home. This will help you feel more comfortable using them during labor and delivery.
   
   
4. Attend with your birth partner: If possible, attend childbirth classes with your birth partner. This can help you and your partner better understand their role during labor and delivery.
   
   
5. Connect with other parents: Use childbirth classes as an opportunity to connect with other expectant parents. You can exchange tips and advice and even form new friendships.
   
   
6. Follow up with your instructor: After the class, follow up with your instructor if you have any additional questions or concerns. They may be able to provide further guidance or resources.

Childbirth classes can help you gain the knowledge and confidence you need for labor and delivery, and they’re a great way to start your journey toward a positive childbirth experience!